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P/V clearance question
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89FormulaLS2




Joined: 29 Jan 2005
Posts: 114
Location: Lyndonville, Vermont

PostPosted: Tue Jun 14, 2005 9:42 am    Post subject: P/V clearance question Reply with quote

As some of you may recall, I was going to put an LS1 with heads/cam into my 89 Formula, originally. Waited over a year, then fired the mechanic and took the car to Hawks Third Generation, since they have an established reputation for 3rd gen f-body LS1 swaps. THEN I decided to go with an SDPC LS2 402, instead.

Well, I still have my 91 Camaro RS, and this LS1 engine sitting here. Cool

So I was going through my extra parts yesterday, looking at what I might want to use, and what I could sell.



The mechanic I fired had done a piston/valve clearance check to see if the TR224 cam I bought would give me any problems, because my heads have been milled .055. He said the valve actually hit the piston when he hand-cranked it, and NO WAY would it work.

Well, in going through my things, I just realized something. HE USED THE STOCK SPRINGS. I have a brand new set of Crane dual blue stripes sitting here in the box that I bought with the cam.

Now I'm still something of a newb on a lot of this stuff, but these Crane springs are a full .200" longer than the stockers, and a lot stiffer to boot. I'm thinking that the P/V check needs to be done again, 'cause with the correct springs I might still be fine.

Anyone agree or disagree?

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superls1




Joined: 19 Apr 2005
Posts: 15

PostPosted: Tue Jun 14, 2005 11:20 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

I don't think the spring height would impact P-to-V. If any of the following components changed: valve stem length, rocker ratio, pushrod length, or the cam, then I think you would impact how far down the valve is going to go. I am no expert either. Will you springs work with you valves? Wouldn't different installed heights greatly effect seat pressure. i.e. if the spring really is .100 longer, but you install at the same height as older springs, then isn't the spring already being compressed .100 when the valve is completely closed? Seems like you might hit coil bind sooner in this situation as well.
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2000BlackHawk




Joined: 06 Jan 2005
Posts: 182

PostPosted: Tue Jun 14, 2005 7:08 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

You may not have had a PtoV problem but you probably had a coil bind issue. So what he probably did was just install it then turn the motor over and the spring went into coil bind which he thought was the valve hitting the piston.
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89FormulaLS2




Joined: 29 Jan 2005
Posts: 114
Location: Lyndonville, Vermont

PostPosted: Tue Jun 14, 2005 8:54 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

On the advice of Thunder Racing, he put a layer of modeling clay on the piston. He showed me where the valve pressed all the way through the clay to actually hit the piston.

I don't know much about coil bind, so I guess I need to look into this a bit more, huh?

We DID use the 7.350" pushrods instead of the stock 7.4" ones.

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BigJohn
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Joined: 08 Jan 2004
Posts: 209
Location: Texas

PostPosted: Tue Jun 14, 2005 9:44 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Using the shorter pushrod is not a problem as that is a typical pushrod used with aftermarket cams due to the difference cam characteristics.

Do you know the Crane part #, and are you sure about the .200 difference? Also, are your heads milled .055? What is the CR?

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Last edited by BigJohn on Tue Jun 14, 2005 9:45 pm; edited 1 time in total
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2000BlackHawk




Joined: 06 Jan 2005
Posts: 182

PostPosted: Tue Jun 14, 2005 9:44 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Ah, well if you actually clayed the piston and then went all the way to the piston top you have no clearance. Did you make sure to use a solid lifter and a used gasket?
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89FormulaLS2




Joined: 29 Jan 2005
Posts: 114
Location: Lyndonville, Vermont

PostPosted: Fri Jun 17, 2005 9:30 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

BigJohn wrote:
Do you know the Crane part #, and are you sure about the .200 difference? Also, are your heads milled .055? What is the CR?


Crane springs are part #144832-16 from Thunder Racing. (Have blue stripes on them).
They measure exactly .200" longer than the stock springs using calipers (when the spring is in my hand).
When I bought the heads, I was told they were milled .050" with a 59cc chamber. My guy measured them to be milled .055" I believe these heads were originally on an engine with a TR224 cam and notched pistons and 11.2:1 compression.

I actually need to drop the compression a bit (CA has 91 octane at best I'm told), but I really hate to drop $800+ into new pistons, and I personally have no idea how to put reliefs into the pistons I have. On the other hand, I'm told forged pistons would be a great idea........
Having just spent $8k with SDPC on the custom LS2 402 longblock, $4k on a paint job, and several $k more on other parts, the funds are getting stretched pretty thin..................

What other options do I have with thicker gaskets, etc. to reduce the effect of the heavy milling, give myself a little better PtoV numbers, and still use the TR224 cam? The consensus seems to be that the spring length isn't going to matter much, although I haven't checked it yet.

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